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J. KIMS Technol > Volume 19(1); 2016 > Article
Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology 2016;19(1):26-34.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.9766/KIMST.2016.19.1.026   
Absolute Capacity Estimation Method with Temperature Effect for a Small Lithium-polymer Battery
Hankyong Kim, Kiho Kwak
The 5th Research and Development Institute, Agency for Defense Development
온도의 영향성을 고려한 리튬폴리머 전지의 절대용량 추정 방법
김한경, 곽기호
국방과학연구소 제5기술연구본부
Abstract
Military devices and systems powered by batteries need to operate at extreme temperature and estimate the available capacity of the battery at different temperature conditions. However, accurate estimation of battery capacity is challenging due to the temperature-sensitive nature of electrochemical energy storage. In this paper, Peukert's equation with temperature factor is derived, and methods for estimating the absolute capacity of lithium-polymer battery and the state-of-charge(SOC) with respect to varying currents and temperatures are presented. The proposed estimation method is experimentally verified under three different discharge currents(0.5 A, 1 A, 3 A) and six different temperatures ranging from -30 to 45 deg. C. The results show the proposed method reduces the Peukert's estimation error by up to 30 % under or at extreme condition.
Key Words: Battery Fuel Guage, Lithium-polymer Battery, Absolute Capacity, Residual Capacity
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